Shentx said:
Not to nitpick but on the 3.4 prescott (s478) you can change the multi to 17 or 14. I think this is the case as well with some of the EE procs.
One of the new features of certain ASUS motherboards is that in the bios there is a new choice specified "CPU LOCK FREE" and there is sometimes (haphazardly) a multiplier lowering from 18 down to 14 and when the specified function is disabled the CPU defaults to original 18. The same with other SpeedStep processors other than a different high and low setting. An ability to access the high and low multi but not a Multiplier Unlocked Processor.
Unfortunately these are the only settings so they are not really unlocked, rather there is two tier choice.
This choice is limited in addressing only 3.2 to 4.0 Prescotts (LGA775 & 478). Nothing for Northwoods thus certainly for this board there will be no chance to work with multipliers.
This is NOT a multiplier unlock such as AMD FX's or ES samples. This is a bug accessed from the new speedstep technology from Intel that Asus has taken advantage of by adding it to certain bios including the p4c800e-dlx. This will be corrected in future chips you can be sure although the speedstep will allow for algorithmic raising and dropping of multi's.
If they could actually unlock the multi on Intel chips why would they limit the choice to high or low and to Prescotts only? If they could actually unlock the multi then one would think they would allow more multi's and include the Northwood into the equation.
So my statement stands even though there is a CPU function that has been found and optimized for by ASUS and one supposed EE 840 shipping as an unlocked Multi. There is at this time NO method to unlock the multiplier on an Intel Processor other than Engineering Samples and that "supposed" unlocked 840 EE.
I looked in the Enhanced Speedstep specification sheet again and read that "the top frequency of the processor cannot be exceeded." Whether this means the processor monitors the actual clock setting and restricts automatic increases of the multiplier when this speed is exceeded remains to be seen. The processor may also simply assume a default FSB and increase to the default multiplier, and not exceeding the maximum default multiplier.
Also read this: "Voltage/Frequency selection will be software controlled by writing to processor MSR’s (Model Specific Registers) thus eliminating chipset dependency."
To me, this reads as the processor cannot act on it's own to change multplier and voltage settings. Software has to command it to by programming in the BIOS.
This shows that ASUS has found a way to control the low and top frequencies via speedstep and not unlocked the chips multiplier. Shut down speedstep and these functions are NOT accessible via muliplier.
Hopefully I can now get back to the task at hand which is of course, to help this person gain as maximally stable an overclock as possible and learn some of the ins and outs of overclocking rather than discussing semantics and esoteric hardware dispositions.
R