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Commodore 64 RasPi Case Retrobuild

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Misfit138

Member
Joined
Mar 23, 2005
Location
Jersey
Hello again, my friends.
In my Amiga 1000 retro case build project, I promised a simple Commodore 64 retro case build project...and here it is, at long last.

One of the journeys of adulthood is to complete the ones we started as children. Hence, adulthood hobbies often hearken back to days when the world was newer to us, but when gaining the mastery over it was out of our childish reach.
As a child of the 70's and 80's, I had the privilege of experiencing the 8 bit microcomputer revolution as well as the evolution of the market. As an industrial kid who also worked a lot of odd jobs (think lawn mowing, snow shoveling and fall leaf raking), I was also privileged to own a few computers after saving for a few years.
In my previous Amiga project, I rebuilt the 3rd computer I ever owned. However, the Commodore 64 was my first computer, so I decided to revisit the old "breadbox" and like my last project, bring it up to a more modern, usable standard.
For those unfamiliar with the Commodore 64:

Wikipedia said:
The Commodore 64, also known as the C64, C-64, C= 64, or occasionally CBM 64 or VIC-64, is an 8-bit home computer introduced in January 1982 by Commodore International. It is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the highest-selling single computer model of all time, with independent estimates placing the number sold between 10 and 17 million units.
CPU MOS Technology 6510
@ 1.023 MHz (NTSC version)
@ 0.985 MHz (PAL version)
Memory 64 kB RAM + 20 kB ROM
Graphics VIC-II (320 × 200, 16 colors, sprites, raster interrupt)
Sound SID 6581 (3× osc, 4× wave, filter, ADSR, ring)
10289-c64.jpg


Yes, 64 kilobytes of RAM! And actually, at power-up ready prompt, only 38,911 bytes free!

Unlike my Amiga, I did not hang on to my C=64; I eventually sold it and bought an IBM PCjr- one of the biggest flops of all time, but that is another story.
Fortunately, eBay provided me with a unit in decent enough shape for my case mod.
At the outset, I once again wanted to strive to keep the project as simple as possible and to achieve good, straight cuts and a completely clean look. Too many of these retro case mods I see on the web, although producing a usable unit, result in some backyard-shed-looking-hackjobs, if you get my meaning.
As for the architecture, I decided on the Raspberry Pi, the popular credit-card-sized computer.
351321-raspberry-pi.jpg


Without a proper I/O shield, I would need to extend the ports on the Pi to reach the back of the C=64 using cables and panel mounted ports. After gutting the non-working motherboard from within the body of the case, it is largely a case of wire management.
Here is a shot of the Pi installed in the case:

0323141814a.jpg

On the left is the Raspberry Pi. Note the installed heatsink kit on the little ARM board. Why? Need you ask?! These are the OC forums, after all! Yes, that's right. My Pi is overclocked from 750Mhz stock up to 1GHz.

Above the Pi is a 4-port USB hub carefully hot-glued into position. It lines up perfectly within the stock opening.
To the right and below the Pi is a small board called an ATXRasPi.. It's a simple board which gives ATX-like shutdown capability to the Pi. Holding the momentary contact power switch for 4 seconds sends a shutdown signal to the Linux kernal, initiating halt.
To the far right, upper corner, is the Vesalia Keyrah V2. This crucial component makes the C=64 project possible. It actually adapts the keyboard to USB! Believe me, it was not easy getting my hands on one. Details seem sketchy and production seems halted or limited and I had to order it from Germany and bite my nails as to whether or not it would actually arrive; after 4 weeks and 3 emails, I never received a reply email from the vendor. Fortunately, one day I got a message from my local post office that a package was waiting for me about 6 weeks later.
Aside from that aggravation, my unit also had the USB pinouts labeled incorrectly; + and - were reversed. With some testing, intuition and after some desoldering and resoldering, I managed to get the keyboard online.

After that, I decided to replace the old and tired red power LED with an extra bright green "tophat" LED:

0303141518.jpg

The crucial back panel was what I was especially wanting to keep clean and presentable, since it was originally designed for very different ports from a modern machine.
What I eventually came up with was to purchase some panel mount ports as well as modular wall plates and plugs. I cut the wall plates down to about 1" square:

0303141533a.jpg

Next, spraying them with Krylon Fusion satin black, to detract attention from the border they will create:

0303141533.jpg

And now a shot of an HDMI port inserted into the fabricated 1" square plate:

0304141725.jpg

After scuffing up the gluing surfaces with 36 grit paper, I hot glued the ports with my hitemp gun into place:

0303141458b.jpg

Ethernet in place from the inside perspective:

0303141458a.jpg

Making progress...keeping it clean:

0303141515.jpg

The Pi uses a microUSB port for power, but I wanted to use a USB type B port on the outside. I purchased yet another adapter cord from eBay.

0303141458.jpg

Back panel completed:

0214151826.jpg

From left to right: Power switch, 5v USB type B power in, analog audio out, HDMI, ethernet, open port for future expansion, and a 4 port USB hub, with Edimax mini USB wireless adapter.

Power on!

0201151653a.jpg

A C=64 with a mouse?

0201151639.jpg

The old, familiar C=64 BASIC interpreter on VICE64, running on Raspbian (a Debian GNU/Linux remix):

0201151644.jpg

Modern, usable desktop running Raspbian GNU/Linux with the LXDE environment allows web browsing and other modernities:

0201151644a.jpg

If your roots are from a 1982 BASIC interpreter, then the BASH command line is old hat, I guess:

0201151645.jpg

Modern LEDs put the old, tired ones to shame..(and yes, power LEDs should be green, not red!):

0201151651.jpg

The cleaned up breadbox case and badge:

0201151653.jpg

Telengard! Anyone remember Avalon Hill's masterpiece?

0201151654.jpg

Even in 1983, EA's copy protection and antics were beyond annoying:

0210151331.jpg

That wraps it up. What's next? Remember I told you that I sold my C=64 and bought an IBM PCjr?.........
 
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