You should be using a surge protector anyway, really.
My feelings on the matter vary daily, hence so does whether it lands in the cons
SCP is Short Circuit Protection, OPP is Over Power Protection.
Generally speaking SCP is part of OCP (Over Current Protection). First some definitions:
OPP: Over Power Protection, monitors the amount of power being drawn from the wall and shuts down if it is too high.
OCP: Over Current Protection, monitors a given rail (12v, 5v, 3.3v, or 12v1, 12v2, 12v3, 12v4, 5v, 3.3v for a PSU with four 12V rails.), shuts down if more current is drawn over that rail than is acceptable.
SCP: Short Circuit Protection. Watches for short circuits on a given rail, the easiest way to do this is just wait for the short circuit to trip the OCP of that rail. It can be done other ways as well. Under Voltage Protection for example.
A unit like the Tachyon which has an 80+ amp 12V rail it takes a
very short circuit to trip OCP on the 12V rail, and just as short of a circuit to draw more than the allowed amount of power from the wall. As a result I was able to do some arc welding with it. Given a large enough single rail the 12V wires will melt before SCP/OCP/OPP trips, not useful.
A unit like the Silent Night has a much easier time of it. If I short the unit out and it shuts down instantly I feel that it is safe to assume it's SCP directly. If it takes a little bit longer, it's probably rail OCP or UVP. OCP measurements take a bit of time to make, likewise it takes a bit of time to drain the 12V filter caps to the point where UVP kicks in.
If it takes longer still I feel that the odds are it was OPP, to trip OPP you need to first drain the 12V caps enough that the regulation bits kick the voltage back up (drawing more current from the APFC bits and storage cap) and then drain the APFC cap enough that the APFC kicks things up a notch and draws more from the wall.
This doesn't exactly take a
long time, but it takes more time than if the 12V bits shut things down.
I was able to get a nice violet sustained arc for 50-100ms on this unit before it shut down. The Tachyon I got one for closer to 300-400ms before there wasn't enough metal left to make a connection.