not actual quote summarising mostly
Reader: Recentl y i though i had purchased a 120 GB hdd when i got i tplugged in it only had 111 GB what gives?
Maxpc: This isnt a nwe issue.It comes down to hwow you define 1 GB. Windows uses one def. while hdd manuf. uses another. A hard drive vendor said "hard drives use gigabytes or 10 ^10. MS uses GIBIBYTES and labels them as gigabytes. MSs gigabyte is 1,073,741,824 , thus it subtracts seven percent according to TIST, 120X10^10 divided by 1073741824 = 111.7 gibibytes, NOT gigabytes as MS would have you believe. According to NIST 1 gb is 1,000,000,000. Further quoting NIST "once upon a time comp pros noticed that 2^10 was nearly equal to 1,000. And started using ISU prefix kilo to mean 1,024. That worked out well enough for a decade or two because everyone who talked kb knew taht the term implied 1024. bytes. But almost overnigt a much broader "everybody" owned comps and the trade computer pros needed to talk to physicist and engineers and even to ordinary people most of which who knew that a kilometer is 1000 meter and a kilogram is 1000 grams.
"then data storage for gigabytes and even TB became practical and the storage devices were not constructed on binary trees which meant that fofr many practical pourposes binary arithmatec was less convienient than decimal arith. The result is taht today everybody does not know what the MB is. When discussing comp memory most manuf. use mb to mean 2^20=1048576 bytes but the manf of some comp storage devices usually use the termp to mean 1,000,000 bytes. Similarly some designers of LAN use megabits per second to mean 1048576 bit/s but all of tellecom. engineers use it to mean 10^6 bit/s or 1000000 bit/s. And if two definitions of the MB are not enough , a third MB of 1024000 bytes is teh MB used to format the floppy disks. the confusion is real as is the potential for incompatibility for standards and in implimented systems.
Isnt this the same problem that sent mars probe hurtling into the planets surface? Damn you metric system!
BLAH BLAH
more info on this confusing topic is available at
http://physics.nist.gov/ccu/units/binary.html