Transmit Power: Needs to be below +52dB
Downstream Power: Needs to be between -11 and +11 dB
UPSNR: Needs to be above 25 (lower WILL cause packet loss, and flaps)
DWNSNR: Needs to be above 30 (lower will cause packet loss, and flaps)
Bad signals in any of these areas just means that somewhere between your cable modem and the CMTS (node) there is a problem. They should be able to see what the numbers are on the blade, if the blade is bad, that's the problem. If blade is OK, the problem is between the blade and that modem. That does include problems in the inside wiring, which they may charge you to fix. It may also be a problem with the drop to your house, or the feeder line to your curb.
You can find these readings through the 192.168.100.1 IP address. It may require a login, you can find the default logins through Google.
Ambit: root, root
Flaps, is when your signal is there, then not, then there, then not. That's a-flappin for you, and I know our ISP has a chart/reading from the modem that will show a list of flaps on that.
Best way to check for packet loss:
(run-->cmd)
ping -t -l 1410 yahoo.com -f
Let run for 30 secs to 1 min.
Ctrl+C to end, the statistics will show you what packet loss you have.
How to view all active connections, even hidden ones that may be sucking bandwidth:
(run-->cmd)
netstat
This will show you all active connections. Look for the foreign address. If you can't figure out what it is, then go to:
http://www.arin.net/whois/
And enter the IP address there. You want to have minimal open connections for testing your speeds.
Speedtest for RR in Texas:
http://www.austin.rr.com/speedtest/speed.asp
Various speedtests for California:
http://www.testmyspeed.com/speedtests/california.htm