Pump-Off

A test of selected waterpumps – Joe

SUMMARY: System resistance takes a BIG toll in waterpump flow rates.

Pumps

The good guys at Xoxide.com were nice enough to send a bunch of waterpumps to test out:

  • Eheim 1048 – 10 watts
  • Eheim 1250 – 28 watts
  • Hydor L20 – 14 watts
  • Hydor L30 – 23 watts
  • Via Aqua 1300 – 28 watts

Eheim is a well known brand in watercooling circles, Hydor and Via Aqua less so. The Via Aqua is noteworthy for all its accessories:

Accessories

I particularly like the ball valve with “fill tube” (upper left) – for a closed loop system, this greatly simplifies bleeding the system; this can also be done using the intake nipple shown as the bottom left. Considering its price is about half that of the others, the Via Aqua deserves a look.

The Test

I assembled two watercooling setups:

Each pump was fitted with supplied intake/outake nipples; the filters and filter housings were removed.

I then immersed each pump completely, ran each until all bubbles were cleared and then timed how long each took to fill a quart container (three times for each pump). The only difference was the pump – everything else remained the same for each pump. In addition to the pumps listed, I included a Beckett G150APCP (not a current model – 60 watts) – a centrifugal pump rated at 150 gph (the rest are mag-drives).

Test Results

High Resistance

Pump
Measured gph

Rated gph

Percent M/R

H Max   ft

Hydor L30
34.5

320

11%

6.4

Beckett 150
32.6

150

22%

na

Via Aqua 1300
31.6

343

9%

5.7

Eheim 1250
31.1

317

10%

6.6

Hydor L20
26.1

185

14%

4.4

Eheim 1048
25.5

158

16%

4.9

Moderate Resistance

Pump
Measured gph

Rated gph

Percent M/R

H Max   ft

Hydor L30
53.9

320

17%

6.4

Beckett 150
53.2

150

35%

na

Eheim 1250
49.5

317

16%

6.6

Via Aqua 1300
49.3

343

14%

5.7

Eheim 1048
43.0

158

27%

4.9

Hydor L20
39.2

185

21%

4.4

Note: All pumps are mag-drive except the Becket (centrifugal).

Much better, but nowhere near ratings a 0 head. Of particular interest is the higher ratio of the Beckett pump to its rated capacity compared to the mag-drive units. All pumps were reasonably quiet, although the Eheim 1250 had a noticeable hum – sound dampening (eg, mounting on foam) is necessary.

CONCLUSIONS

Waterpump ratings and H Max are important selection criteria to consider when purchasing for a watercooling system. However, critically important is the overall resistance of the system. Systems with small nipples will exact a high toll to flow rates compared to those which use larger (3/8″ to 5/8″) sizes. Any “chokepoint” constricting flow will exact a high toll.

On a price/performance basis, the Via Aqua 1300 is a clear winner, although as a new brand, I have no data on reliability or longevity; the Hydor L30 is a good performance choice, with attractive pricing compared to Eheim.

Thanks again to Xoxide.com for sending these samples our way.

Manufacturer websites:

Hydor

Eheim

Becket

  1. Hydor Seltz L30
  2. Fuel Pump Water Pump
  3. $13.32 Supreme Pondmaster Mag-Drive Utility Pump 2
  4. Eheim 1046 In-line Water Pump
  5. CPU Water Pump Shootout

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