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(theory) How to build a Knight Rider type blinking light without any chips.

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Crazy Jayhawk

Member
Joined
Jul 14, 2001
Location
Hutchinson, KS
If you've seen the show, David Hasselhoff's car had a light bar on the front that lit up from one end to the other and then turned off again. Here's a way to do that without using any chips.

I've noticed from the relay that I'm using to activate my second power supply that when you apply power to the relay coil, it takes about half a second to turn on. Remove power and it takes about that long to turn off again.

Here's my theory: Get a whole bunch of relays, preferably all the same type. These instructions are written with a Radio Shack relay in mind. It has two wires for the coil, one for a common wire, one for a normally closed (NC) switch, and one for a normally open (NO) switch.

Apply power to the coil and the NC switch opens and the NO switch closes.

Feed 12V into the common wire of relay 1, and attach a ground wire to one of the coil wires. Connect the NC wire of relay 1 to one of the coil wires of relay 2 as well as the common wire of relay 2. Connect the other coil wire to ground.

Run a wire from the NO wire of relay 2 to a coil wire of relay 3 and its common wire, and connect the other coil wire to ground. This is where you can put in as many relays as you want. Connect one coil wire of each to ground, and connect the NO wire of one to the other coil wire and the common wire of the next one.

When you get to the last relay, run a wire from the NO wire on it to the other coil wire on the first relay.

----

How would it work? Simple. When power is applied, it goes through the NC switch on the first relay to the coil of the next. After a short delay, that relay closes and sends power to the coil of the next relay.

When it reaches the end of the line, the current will go to the coil of the first relay and power up its coil, opening the NC switch. All the relays will turn off in sequence again, each with a short delay. When the last relay switches off, it will switch off relay 1 and close its NC switch again, making the cycle repeat.

I'm probably going to try this out sometime soon. Just be advised that you'll probably want to have this device buried deep in the case with wires leading to the lights, since the relays will make clicking sounds when they open and close.

Yet another weird idea from me. :)
 

strokeside

Member
Joined
Jan 10, 2002
Location
Dublin, Ireland
but didn't Kitts' lights go left to right and then back to left again?
Your relay switches will go left to right always, no right to left motion!!!
so you have half a Knight-rider......!
 
OP
Crazy Jayhawk

Crazy Jayhawk

Member
Joined
Jul 14, 2001
Location
Hutchinson, KS
strokeside said:
but didn't Kitts' lights go left to right and then back to left again?
Your relay switches will go left to right always, no right to left motion!!!
so you have half a Knight-rider......!
All you have to do is put the lights in the right spot.

This would take a fair number of lights (to the point where getting relays might get expensive :p), but it might work.

1 9 2 8 3 7 4 6 5

Lighting up 1 through 5 would get the light to one side, and then it would come back along 6 through 9.
 

Razorclaw212

Member
Joined
Feb 9, 2002
Location
NC
Crazy Jayhawk said:
They produce a lot of heat. Only about 5% of the power an incandescent light uses actually makes light.

I was just trying to be funny, but since you told me thanks!!
 
OP
Crazy Jayhawk

Crazy Jayhawk

Member
Joined
Jul 14, 2001
Location
Hutchinson, KS
Monster of Rock said:
I'm curious: why are you trying to avoid using an IC?

I think it's totally fun building circuit boards and stuff.
For the challenge, I guess. :p

If there's an overcomplicated way to do something, I'm going to find it. :D
 

Monaco

Member
Joined
Jul 17, 2001
Location
Denver, Colorado
I dig that, it's a totally good reason.:)

I'm thinking a slow moving motor turning a brush that contacts each light in turn would be the best way. Some fancy wiring would let you dupe each contact point so they would blink right to left, the back again.

Good luck man!:D