Anybody not used to working with the A64 is doing themselves a disfavor by continuing to call it the "FSB". It's not a FSB and it doesn't work like one, so it creates confusion. The A64 has a reference clock with a default value of 200 MHz. From that and the CPU & HT Link multipliers you get the CPU and HT Link speeds, respectively. RAM speed is
not based off the clock speed - it's based off the CPU speed because the CPU has an Integrated Memory Controller (IMC). While you can use the RAM ratio (1:1 = DDR400, 5:6 = DDR333) to get a rough RAM speed it will not always come out exact. For a 1:1 RAM ratio the RAM divider is the CPU multiplier, leaving you with a RAM speed equal to the clock speed - so that's simple. Once you start using other ratios it will not always come out to the speed you think it will - but the common method will get you close.
Your RAM divider went up because the BIOS was trying to keep your RAM at or below the rated speed. Since you increased the clock speed, which increased the CPU speed, the RAM ratio had to be changed, which made the RAM divider go up. CPU speed/RAM divider = RAM speed.
Again, CPU/9
> CPU/10 just like 9/9
> 9/10.
im lost. when i lowered the cpu multiplier from 9 to 8, why did the bios change the fsb:dram from cpu/9 to cpu/10? is 10 lower than 9 in the memory settings? otherwise i didnt see no way to adjust dram.
You're confusing the RAM ratio and the RAM divider. The RAM ratio is what you set in BIOS - it's the 1:1 (DDR-400), 6:5(DDR-333), 2:1(DDR-200) setting you mentioned earlier. The RAM
divider (as shown in CPU-Z Memory tab) is a whole number calculated using the CPU multiplier and the RAM ratio (RAM divider = CPU multiplier x RAM ratio
then round up). When you changed the CPU multiplier to '8' the RAM divider would have changed to '8' as well (since your RAM ratio was at 1:1), which would have made your RAM run faster than DDR-400. To keep that from happening your BIOS lowered the RAM ratio, which lowered the RAM speed (RAM divider = 8 x 6/5 = 9.6, then round up to 10) ...