You've got your capitalization backwards. The maximum speed for SATA II is 300MB/s ~= 3Gb/s. 3Gb/s is actually 384MB/s but some of that is lost to overhead and they choose to call it 3Gb/s for the sake of marketing. 2.34Gb/s just doesn't sound as good.
The bottom line is that it doesn't effect you at all, unless you're going to have a large RAID volume, because you'll never come close to the max speed. The drives themselves are only incrementally faster as their technology is slightly better. It's not as if SATA I drives are 150MB/s and SATA II are 300MB/s. Even the fastest SATA drives can only manage in the 70MB/s range sustained.