I leave mine on all the time, 24/7.
As for the economy and stuff, hmm... deep thoughts.
A car is used for transportation only (let's just focus on need for now. I'm not bashing any racers
). Let's say it's efficient that all cars are used 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Now most people would say "TRAFFIC WILL BE HORRIBLE. F#$%$# YOU PAPIER!" (Added @$% for more dramatic effect), but we're putting the consumer good to best use by 24/7 usage. Of course, oil prices will sky-rocket and so on. Not really the best scenario. Not only that, but the car's only purpose is to transport. That is only good for logistics, which is good and needed, but it doesn't exactly provide us with technological advances (especially if you have more transportation than goods or people).
Computers on the other hand is a versatile resource. Computers is pretty much a filling cabinet, stress reliever (hmm... CoD), an education tool and much more. Alot of people say that folding is needed to advance research on cancer, aids, and so on. They're right. But this is the only first step. We'll have folding for other things, like maybe physics, the nuclear field and so on. So what does the computer does exactly? It advances technology. More advance our technology is, more efficient we can become. Like say fighter craft. With limited resources from a rare metal (as an example), we can make 5,000 aircrafts. Then someone figures out that they can combine two metals to make cheaper, stronger alloy. So they are able to make 10,000 fighter crafts. That is what technological advance can do.
Yes, even though it is inefficient to have the average joe's computer on 24/7 doing nothing, in the end it's called opportunity cost. We trade electricity and oil (and whatever resources we use to creat electricity) to make sure computers can stay on 24/7. Why? Because computers can teaches us stuff (how do most people learn to overclock? someone will say ocforums and that is on the computer ), and with this knowledge we will become more technological efficient with the economy. As you can see, it's not limited to just folding, it's alot more. We trade electricity to future-proof ourselves and to hope we can make a better fuel source for electricity or better fuel alternatives that we can make use of now. Which in the end will provide more electricity. Alot of people aint happy now, but they will be in the future.
I have alot more thoughts, but my brain is fried from college, working out, 6 hours of sleep, and being sick. Maybe I'll post later.